NFCSTMicroelectronics

ST25R3920

The STMicroelectronics ST25R3920 is an reader IC, with N/A (reader IC, no integrated memory), operating at 13.56 MHz, under ISO/IEC 14443-A/B, ISO/IEC 15693, NFC-A/B/F/V, FeliCa, NFCIP-1 ISO/IEC 18092.

High-performance NFC reader IC with advanced analog features and low power consumption

Official Datasheet ↗
Frequency
13.56 MHz
Protocol
ISO/IEC 14443-A/B, ISO/IEC 15693, NFC-A/B/F/V, FeliCa, NFCIP-1, ISO/IEC 18092
Memory
N/A (reader IC, no integrated memory)
Interface
SPI, parallel interface, interrupt outputs
Temp Range
-40°C to +85°C
Form Factor
VFQFPN32 (5x5 mm), QFN32

Full Specifications

ManufacturerSTMicroelectronics
Frequency CategoryNFC
Frequency13.56 MHz
ProtocolISO/IEC 14443-A/B, ISO/IEC 15693, NFC-A/B/F/V, FeliCa, NFCIP-1, ISO/IEC 18092
MemoryN/A (reader IC, no integrated memory)
InterfaceSPI, parallel interface, interrupt outputs
Temperature Range-40°C to +85°C
Form FactorVFQFPN32 (5x5 mm), QFN32
SecurityAES-128 encryption engine, hardware authentication support

Engineering Brief

The ST25R3920 is a high-performance NFC reader IC from STMicroelectronics operating at 13.56 MHz with comprehensive protocol support including all NFC Forum modes and ISO standards. It features advanced analog capabilities with automatic antenna tuning (AAT), active wave shaping (AWS), and low-power wake-up mode for battery-operated applications. The chip integrates an AES-128 encryption engine and communicates via SPI interface, making it ideal for industrial readers, payment terminals, and access control systems requiring robust RF performance and low power consumption.

Typical Applications

Standards & Compliance

Frequently Asked Questions

What protocols does the ST25R3920 NFC reader IC support?

The ST25R3920 supports ISO/IEC 14443-A/B, ISO/IEC 15693, ISO/IEC 18092 (NFCIP-1), all NFC Forum modes (NFC-A/B/F/V), and FeliCa. This comprehensive protocol support enables communication with virtually all NFC and HF RFID tag types.

Does the ST25R3920 have built-in security features?

Yes, the ST25R3920 integrates a hardware AES-128 encryption engine and supports hardware authentication mechanisms. These security features protect data transmission and enable secure reader applications in payment terminals and access control systems.

What is automatic antenna tuning (AAT) on the ST25R3920?

AAT (Automatic Antenna Tuning) is an advanced analog feature that automatically optimizes the antenna matching for varying environmental conditions and tag loads. This ensures consistent read performance and extended read range without manual calibration, particularly valuable in industrial and mobile reader applications.

What interface does the ST25R3920 use to communicate with a host microcontroller?

The ST25R3920 communicates via SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) and also provides a parallel interface option. It includes interrupt outputs for event notification, enabling efficient integration with host processors in embedded systems.

Can the ST25R3920 be used in battery-powered applications?

Yes, the ST25R3920 features a low-power wake-up mode specifically designed for battery-operated applications. Combined with its advanced power management capabilities, it is well-suited for portable readers, handheld terminals, and mobile access control devices.

What is the difference between ST25R3920 and ST25R3916?

The ST25R3920 is a higher-performance variant with enhanced analog features including Automatic Antenna Tuning (AAT) and Active Wave Shaping (AWS), better suited for demanding industrial and payment applications. The ST25R3916 is a more cost-effective option with slightly reduced analog performance but still comprehensive protocol support.

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